الْقُرْآنُ
The Quranأَجْمَلُ
is more generalوَالسُّنَّةُ
and the Sunnahفَصَّلَتْ:
detailed.The Quran is more general and the Sunnah detailed it:
وَقَدْ
And indeedجَاءَتْ
have comeأَحْكَامُ
rulings ofالصَّلَاةِ
the prayerوَمَسَائِلُهَا
and its issuesفِي
inالْقُرْآنِ
the Quranالْعَظِيمِ
the Magnificentمُجْمَلَةً
summarized.And indeed the rulings of the prayer and its issues have come in the Magnificent Quran summarized.
وَاسْتُعْمِلَ
And was usedلَفْظُ
the word"الْإِقَامَةِ"،
"Al-Iqamah",لِلصَّلَاةِ،
for the prayer,الَّذِي
whichتَنَاوَلَهُ
handled itالنَّبِيُّ
the Prophet- صَلَّى
- peaceاللَّهُ
be uponعَلَيْهِ
himوَسَلَّمَ -
and blessings -بِالتَّفْصِيلِ
with detailبِالْأَمْرِ
by commandingبِبِنَاءِ
to buildالْمَسَاجِدِ
the mosquesوَالْجَمَاعَةِ
and the congregationوَبَيَانِ
and clarifyingالْمَوَاقِيتِ،
the times,And the word "Al-Iqamah" was used for the prayer, which the Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him - handled in detail by commanding the building of mosques, the congregation, and clarifying the times,
كَذَلِكَ
Likewiseوَرَدَتْ
cameأَحْكَامُ
rulings ofالزَّكَاةِ
Zakatبِاخْتِصَارٍ
with brevityوَإِيجَازٍ،
and conciseness,Likewise, the rulings of Zakat came with brevity and conciseness,
وَفَصَّلَهَا
and detailed itالنَّبِيُّ
the Prophet- صَلَّى
- peaceاللَّهُ
be uponعَلَيْهِ
himوَسَلَّمَ -
and blessings -أَيَّمَا
everyتَفْصِيلٍ،
detail,and the Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him - detailed it thoroughly,
وَجَاءَ
And cameذِكْرُ
mention ofالصَّوْمِ
fastingأَيْضاً
alsoفِي
inسُورَةِ
Surahالْبَقَرَةِ،
Al-Baqarah,and the mention of fasting also came in Surah Al-Baqarah,
وَالْحَجُّ
and Hajjوَالْجِهَادُ
and Jihadوَالْقِتَالُ
and fightingفِي
inسُورَتَيْ
two Surahsالْبَقَرَةِ
Al-Baqarahوَالْأَنْفَالِ
and Al-Anfalوَمَوَاضِعَ
and placesمُتَفَرِّقَةٍ
scatteredأُخْرَى،
other,and Hajj, Jihad, and fighting in the two Surahs Al-Baqarah and Al-Anfal and other scattered places,
وَذُكِرَ
and was mentionedالْحُدُودُ
the legal punishmentsفِي
inسُورَةِ
Surahالْمَائِدَةِ
Al-Ma'idahوَالنُّورِ
and An-Nurand the legal punishments were mentioned in Surah Al-Ma'idah and An-Nur,
وَجَاءَتِ
and cameالْمَوَارِيثُ
the inheritancesفِي
inسُورَةِ
Surahالنِّسَاءِ،
An-Nisa,and the inheritances came in Surah An-Nisa,
وَأَحْكَامُ
and rulings ofالنِّكَاحِ
marriageوَالطَّلَاقِ
and divorceفِي
inسُورَةِ
Surahالْبَقَرَةِ
Al-Baqarahوَالنِّسَاءِ
and An-Nisaوَالطَّلَاقِ،
and At-Talaq,وَغَيْرِهَا
and othersمِنَ
fromالسُّوَرِ.
the Surahs.and the rulings of marriage and divorce in Surah Al-Baqarah, An-Nisa, and At-Talaq, and other Surahs.
قِسْمٌ
A sectionآخَرُ
otherمِنَ
ofالْأَحْكَامِ
the rulingsفِي
inالْقُرْآنِ:
the Quran:Another section of the rulings in the Quran:
وَبَعْدَ
And afterأَنْ
thatمَضَى
passedهَذَا
thisالْقِسْمُ
sectionمِنَ
ofالْأَحْكَامِ
the rulingsالَّذِي
whichتَعُمُّ
encompassesفَائِدَتُهُ
its benefitجَمِيعَ
allأَفْرَادِ
members ofالْأُمَّةِ،
the nation,And after this section of rulings passed, whose benefit encompasses all members of the nation,
تَذْكُرُ
you rememberقِسْماً
a sectionآخَرَ
other(يَتَعَلَّقُ
(pertainingبِالْحَوَادِثِ
to the eventsوَالْوَقَائِعِ
and incidentsالْخَاصَّةِ
specificوَإِنْ
even ifكَانَ
wasحُكْمُهَا
its rulingعَامّاً)
general)you remember another section (pertaining to specific events and incidents even if its ruling was general)
وَكَانَتْ
and wereصُوَرُ
forms ofتَشْرِيعِهِ
its legislationكَمَا
asتَلِي:
follows:and the forms of its legislation were as follows:
* Sometimes they would ask in the presence of the Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him - about something, and the Prophet - peace and blessings be upon him - would reply (so that becomes a way for legislation).