al bukhala al jahiz

Page 72

عَلَىonذَلِكَthatلَيْلَةًnight

On that night.

فَإِذَاand whenتَوَرَّمَswelledوَاخْتَنَقَand chokedالدَّمُthe blood

And when it swelled and the blood clotted,

مَسَحَهُhe wiped itبِشَيْءٍwith somethingمِنْofصَابُونٍsoapوَandدَمِblood ofالْأَخَوَيْنِ1the two brothers

He wiped it with some soap and the blood of the two brothers [1],

وَقَطَرَand drippedعَلَيْهِon itشَيْئًاsomethingمِنْofسَمْنٍclarified butterوَأَطْبَقَand coveredعَلَيْهِon itخِرْقَةًa ragوَكَشَفَand uncoveredبَعْضَهُsome of it

And dripped on it some clarified butter, and covered it with a rag, and uncovered part of it.

فَلَاand notيَشُكُّdoubtsمَنْwhoرَآهُsees himأَنَّthatبِهِin himالْأَكَلَةَ2the gangrene

So whoever sees him will not doubt that he has gangrene [2],

أَوْorبَلِيَّةِaffliction ofشِبْهِlikeالْأَكَلَةِthe gangrene

or an affliction similar to gangrene.

وَandالْمُشَعِّبُthe mutilator

And the mutilator:

الَّذِيwhoيَحْتَالُschemesلِلصَّبِيِّfor the childحِينَwhenيُولَدُhe is born

Who schemes for the child when he is born,

بِأَنْby thatيُعْمِيَهُhe blinds himأَوْorيَجْعَلَهُmakes himأَعْسَمَ3left-handed? (or crippled?)

By blinding him or making him left-handed? [3]

أَوْorأَعْضَدَ4with a severed arm? (or paralyzed?)

or making him one-handed? [4]

لِيَسْأَلَso that he asksالنَّاسَthe peopleبِهِwith himأَهْلُهُhis family

So that his family begs people with him.

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsجَاءَتْcameبِهِwith himأُمُّهُhis motherوَأَبُوهُand his fatherلِيَتَوَلَّىto undertakeذَلِكَthatمِنْهُfrom himبِالْغُرْمِwith the heavy lossالثَّقِيلِthe heavy

And perhaps his mother and father brought him so that he (the mutilator) would do that to him for a heavy fee,

لِأَنَّهُbecause itحِينَئِذٍthenعُقْدَةٌ5a knotوَغُلَّةٌand a source of grief/anguish

Because then it is a knot [5] and a cause of grief.

فَإِمَّاso eitherأَنْthatيَكْتَسِبَاthey (both) earnبِهِwith himوَandإِمَّاorأَنْthatيُكْرِيَاهُthey rent him outبِكِرَاءٍ6for a rentمَعْلُومٍknown

So either they earn with him, or they rent him out for a known fee [6].

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsأَكْرَوْاthey rented outأَوْلَادَهُمْtheir childrenمِمَّنْto those whoيَمْضِيgoesإِلَىtoأَفْرِيقِيَّةَAfrica

And perhaps they rented out their children to those who go to Africa,

فَيَسْأَلُso he begsبِهِمْwith themالطَّرِيقَthe roadأَجْمَعَallبِالْمَالِwith wealthالْعَظِيمِgreat

And he begs with them along the whole road, collecting great wealth.

فَإِنْfor ifكَانَhe wasثِقَةًtrustworthyمَلِيئًاsolventوَإِلَّاotherwiseأَقَامَhe providedبِالْأَوْلَادِfor the childrenوَandالْأُجْرَةِthe wageكَفِيلًاa guarantor

For if he was trustworthy and solvent, otherwise he would provide a guarantor for the children and the wage.

وَandالْفَلُّورُthe flayer (one who tricks about testicles)

And the flayer:

الَّذِيwhoيَحْتَالُschemesلِخُصْيَتِهِfor his testicleحَتَّىso thatيُرِيَكَhe shows youأَنَّهُthat heآدَرُ7having a hernia?

Who schemes for his testicle so that he shows you that he has a hernia? [7]

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsأَرَاكَhe shows youأَنَّthatبِهَاin itسَرَطَانًاcancerأَوْorخُرَّاجًاan abscessأَوْorغَرَبًاa swelling (or tumor)

And perhaps he shows you that in it there is cancer, an abscess, or a tumor...

أَوْorرُبَّمَاperhapsأَرَىhe showsذَلِكَthatفِيinدُبُرِهِhis anusبِأَنْby thatيُدْخِلَhe insertsفِيهِin itحُلْقُومًاa trachea (or throat)بِبَعْضِwith someالرِّئَةِthe lung

Or perhaps he shows that in his anus by inserting a trachea with some lung into it.

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsفَعَلَتْdidذَلِكَthatالْمَرْأَةُthe womanبِفَرْجِهَاwith her genitals

And perhaps the woman did that with her genitals.

وَandالْكَاغَانُthe kaghan

And the kaghan:

الْغُلَامُthe boyالْمُكَدِّيthe beggarإِذَاifوَاجَرَ8he acted cleverly? (or played the role)

The cunning boy beggar [8]

وَكَانَand wasعَلَيْهِon himمَسْحَةُa trace/glowجَمَالٍof beautyوَعَمِلَand he didالْعَمَلَيْنِthe two worksمَعًاtogether

And he had a trace of beauty, and he did both works together.

وَandالْعَوَّاءُthe howler

And the howler:

الَّذِيwhoيَسْأَلُbegsبَيْنَbetweenالْمَغْرِبِsunsetوَandالْعِشَاءِnightfall

Who begs between sunset and nightfall.

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsطَرَّبَhe chanted/sang with sweetnessإِذَاifكَانَhe hadلَهُfor himصَوْتٌa voiceحَسَنٌgoodوَandحَلْقٌa throatشَجِيٌّmelodious

And perhaps he sang sweetly if he had a good voice and a melodious throat.

Footnotes

  1. 1.دَمُ الْأَخَوَيْنِ

    The blood of the two brothers is a type of red resin (dragon's blood).

  2. 2.الْأَكَلَةُ

    Gangrene or a spreading sore.

  3. 3.أَعْسَمُ

    One whose left hand is useless, a left-handed cripple?

  4. 4.أَعْضَدُ

    One whose right arm is useless, a one-armed man?

  5. 5.عُقْدَةٌ

    A knot (a difficult problem or a source of deep worry).

  6. 6.كِرَاءٌ مَعْلُومٌ

    A known rent or hire.

  7. 7.آدَرُ

    One suffering from a hernia.

  8. 8.وَاجَرَ

    He acted craftily, using deception for begging.