al bukhala al jahiz

Page 50

فَضْلُsuperiorityمَاwhatبَيْنَbetweenالْحَالَيْنِthe two states

The superiority of what is between the two states.

فَقَالَتْand she saidأَرْجُوI hopeأَنْthatيَكُونَmay beاللهُGodقَدْalreadyجَمَعَhas gatheredلَكَfor youبِهَذَاby thisالسُّعَالِcoughمَصَالِحَbenefitsكَثِيرَةًmany

She said: 'I hope that God has gathered for you by this cough many benefits.'

لَمَّاwhenفَتَحَopenedاللهُGodلَكَfor youبِهَذِهِby thisالنُّخَالَةِbranالَّتِيwhichفِيهَاin itصَلَاحُwell-beingبَدَنِكَof your bodyوَصَلَاحُand well-beingمَعَاشِكَof your livelihood

When God has opened for you by this bran which contains the well-being of your body and the well-being of your livelihood.'

وَمَاand notأَشُكُّI doubtأَنَّthatتِلْكَthatالْمُشَاوَرَةَconsultationكَانَتْwasمِنَfromالتَّوْفِيقِdivine guidance

And I do not doubt that that consultation was from divine guidance.

قَالَsaidالْقَوْمُthe peopleصَدَقْتَyou have spoken the truthمِثْلُsuchهَذَاthisيُكْتَسَبُis acquiredبِالرَّأْيِby opinionوَلَاand notيَكُونُisإِلَّاexceptسَمَاوِيًّاheavenly

The people said: 'You have spoken the truth. Such is acquired by opinion and is only heavenly.'

الْحَرَّاقُthe tinderوَالْقَدَّاحَةُand the flintوَالْعِرْجُونُand the date-stalk

The tinder, the flint, and the date-stalk

ثُمَّthenأَقْبَلَcame forwardعَلَيْهِمْto themشَيْخٌan old manآخَرُanotherفَقَالَand he said

Then another old man came forward to them and said:

كُنَّاwe used toنَلْقَىencounterمِنَfromالْحَرَّاقِthe tinderوَالْقَدَّاحَةِand the flintجَهْدًاhardship

We used to encounter hardship from the tinder and the flint.

لِأَنَّbecauseالْحِجَارَةَthe stonesكَانَتْwereإِذَاwhenانْكَسَرَتْbrokeحُرُوفُهَاtheir edgesوَاسْتَدَارَتْand became roundكَلَّتْbecame dull

Because the stones, when their edges broke and they became round, became dull.

وَلَمْand did notتَقْدَحُstrikeقَدْحَa strikeخَيْرٍof goodوَأَصْلَدَتْand became smoothفَلَمْand did notتُورِproduce fire

And they would not strike a good spark, and they became smooth and did not produce fire.

وَرُبَّمَاand perhapsأَعْجَلَنَاhastened usالْمَطَرُthe rainوَالْوَكْفُand the dripping

And perhaps the rain and dripping would hasten us.

وَقَدْand indeedكَانَwasالْحَجَرُthe stoneأَيْضًاalsoيَأْخُذُtakesمِنْfromحُرُوفِedges ofالْقَدَّاحَةِthe flintحَتَّىuntilيَدَعَهَاleaves itكَالْقَوْسِlike a bow

And indeed the stone also used to take from the edges of the flint until it left it like a bow.

فَكُنْتُso I used toأَشْتَرِيbuyالْمَرْقَشِيثَاthe marcasiteبِالْغَلَاءِat a high priceوَالْقَدَّاحَةَand the flintالْغَلِيظَةَthe thickبِالثَّمَنِat a priceالْمُوجِعِpainful

So I used to buy marcasite at a high price and the thick flint at a painful price.

وَكَانَand wasعَلَيْنَاupon usأَيْضًاalsoفِيinصِنْعَةِthe making ofالْحَرَّاقِthe tinderوَفِيand inمُعَالَجَةِthe treating ofالْعَطْبَةِthe damaged clothمَئُونَةٌtrouble

And we also had trouble in making the tinder and treating the damaged cloth.

وَلَهُand for itرِيحٌa smellكَرِيهَةٌdisagreeable

And it had a disagreeable smell.

وَالْحَرَّاقُand the tinderلَاnotيَجِيءُcomesمِنَfromالْخِرَقِthe ragsالْمَصْبُوغَةِdyedوَلَاand notمِنَfromالْخِرَقِthe ragsالْوَسِخَةِdirtyوَلَاand notمِنَfromالْكَتَّانِlinenوَلَاand notمِنَfromالْخُلْقَانِthe worn-out clothes

And the tinder does not come from dyed rags, nor from dirty rags, nor from linen, nor from worn-out clothes.

فَكُنَّاso we used toنَشْتَرِيهِbuy itبِأَغْلَىat the most expensiveالثَّمَنِprice

So we used to buy it at the most expensive price.

فَتَذَاكَرْنَاand we discussedمُنْذُsinceأَيَّامٍdaysأَهْلُpeopleالْبَدْوِthe desert

And we discussed days ago the people of the desert...