al bukhala al jahiz

Page 30

أَهْلُpeople ofخُرَاسَانَKhurasan

The People of Khurasan

«نَبْدَأُWe begin withبِأَهْلِthe people ofخُرَاسَانَ»Khurasan

We begin with the people of Khurasan.

،,لِإِكْثَارِbecause of the abundance ofالنَّاسِthe peopleفِيinأَهْلِthe people ofخُرَاسَانَKhurasan

because of the abundance of people in Khurasan.

،,وَنَخُصُّand we single outبِذَلِكَwith thatأَهْلَthe people of«مَرْوَ»1Marw

and we single out in particular the people of Marw.

،,بِقَدْرِto the extentمَاthatخُصُّواthey were singled outبِهِwith it

to the extent that they were singled out.

::قَالَsaidأَصْحَابُنَاour companions

Our companions said:

::يَقُولُsaysالْمَرْوَزِيُّ2the Marwazi

The Marwazi says:

لِلزَّائِرِto the visitor

to the visitor

،,إِذَاwhenأَتَاهُhe came to him

when he came to him.

،,وَلِلْجَلِيسِand to the companion

and to the companion

،,إِذَاwhenطَالَbecame longجُلُوسُهُhis sitting

when his sitting became long.

::«تَغَدَّيْتَ"Have you had lunchالْيَوْمَ»today?"

"Have you had lunch today?"

؟?

?

فَإِنْAnd ifقَالَhe said::«نَعَمْ»"Yes"

And if he said, "Yes,"

،,قَالَhe would say

he would say:

::«لَوْلَا"Had it not been thatأَنَّكَyouتَغَدَّيْتَhad lunch

"Had it not been that you had lunch,

لَغَدَّيْتُكَI would have fed you lunch

I would have fed you lunch

بِغَدَاءٍwith a lunchطَيِّبٍ»delicious"

with a delicious lunch."

؛;وَإِنْAnd ifقَالَhe said::«لَا»"No"

And if he said, "No,"

..

.

قَالَhe would say

he would say:

::«لَوْ"Ifكُنْتَyou were

"If you were

تَغَدَّيْتَto have had lunch

to have had lunch,

،,لَسَقَيْتُكَI would have given you to drink

I would have given you to drink

خَمْسَةَfiveأَقْدَاحٍ»cups"

five cups."

فَلَاSo notيَصِيرُbecomesفِيinيَدِهِhis hand

So nothing becomes in his hand

عَلَىonالْوَجْهَيْنِthe two ways

in either case

قَلِيلٌlittleوَلَاnorكَثِيرٌmuch

neither little nor much.

..

.

وَكُنْتُAnd I wasفِيinمَنْزِلِthe house of«ابْنِIbnأَبِيAbiكَرِيمَةَ»3Karimah

And I was in the house of Ibn Abi Karimah.

،,وَأَصْلُهُand his originمِنْfromمَرْوَMarw

and his origin was from Marw.

،,فَرَآنِيand he saw meأَتَوَضَّأُperforming ablutionمِنْfromكُوزٍ4a jug

and he saw me performing ablution from a jug

خَزَفٍof earthenware

of earthenware.

،,فَقَالَand he said

And he said:

::«سُبْحَانَ"Glory be toاللهِAllah

"Glory be to Allah,

،,تَتَوَضَّأُyou perform ablutionبِالْعَذْبِwith sweet water

you perform ablution with sweet water,

،,وَالْبِئْرُand the wellلَكَfor youمُعَرَّضَةٌpresent

and the well is available to you?"

؟?

?

قُلْتُI said

I said:

::«لَيْسَ"It is notبِعَذْبٍsweet

"It is not sweet,

،,إِنَّمَاonlyهُوَit isمِنْfromمَاءِthe water ofالْبِئْرِ»the well"

it is only from the water of the well."

..

.

قَالَHe said

He said:

::فَتُفْسِدُThen you spoilعَلَيْنَاfor usكُوزَنَاour jugبِالْمُلُوحَةِwith the saltiness

Then you spoil our jug with the saltiness.

»"

"

..

.

فَلَمْAnd I did notأَدْرِknow

And I did not know

كَيْفَhowأَتَخَلَّصُI could get ridمِنْهُof him

how I could get rid of him.

..

.

وَحَدَّثَنِيAnd told meعَمْرُوAmrبْنُibnنُهَيْوِي5Nuhaywi

And Amr ibn Nuhaywi told me:

قالَHe said

He said:

::«تَغَدَّيْتُ"I had lunchيَوْمًاone day

"I had lunch one day

عِنْدَat the place ofالْكِنْدِيِّal-Kindi

at the place of al-Kindi,

,,

,

Footnotes

  1. 1.مَرْوَ: مَدِينَةٌ بِخُرَاسَانَ.

    Marw: a city in Khurasan.

  2. 2.الْمَرْوَزِيُّ: نِسْبَةٌ إِلَى مَرْوَ.

    Al-Marwazi: an attribution to Marw.

  3. 3.ابْنُ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ: رَجُلٌ مِنْ مَرْوَ.

    Ibn Abi Karimah: a man from Marw.

  4. 4.الْكُوزُ: إِنَاءٌ لِلْمَاءِ.

    Al-kooz: a vessel for water.

  5. 5.عَمْرُو بْنُ نُهَيْوِي: رَاوٍ مِنْ رُوَاةِ الْأَخْبَارِ.

    Amr ibn Nuhaywi: a narrator of reports.